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Reference

Reference

Plain-English definitions for the terms you'll encounter on your financial journey.

A
Automatic Stay💳 Debt & Credit

An injunction that automatically stops lawsuits, foreclosures, and all collection activity against a debtor when bankruptcy is filed.

B
Bankruptcy💰 Personal Finance

A legal process through which individuals or businesses who cannot repay their debts can seek relief from some or all of their debt.

C
Chapter 13💰 Personal Finance

A bankruptcy process that allows individuals with regular income to develop a plan to repay all or part of their debts over three to five years.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy💳 Debt & Credit

A bankruptcy proceeding that allows individuals with regular income to keep their property by creating a three-to-five-year repayment plan for their debts.

Chapter 7💰 Personal Finance

A type of bankruptcy that involves the liquidation of assets to pay off creditors and discharge most debts.

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy💳 Debt & Credit

A legal process that liquidates a debtor's non-exempt assets to pay off creditors and discharges most remaining unsecured debts.

D
Discharge (in bankruptcy)💳 Debt & Credit

A court order that releases a debtor from personal liability for certain specified types of debts.